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Step-by-Step Guide to Starting a Medicare Insurance Agency via NIPR

Updated over a month ago

Overview

Establishing an agency is essential to ensure you receive proper credit for the agents you recruit. Below is the step-by-step process for establishing a Medicare insurance agency through the National Insurance Producer Registry (NIPR).

📢 Disclaimer: The following is not legal advice, but rather a general guideline intended for informational purposes only. You are strongly encouraged to consult a qualified attorney before proceeding.

Starting a Medicare Insurance Agency via NIPR

Step 1: Form a Legal Business Entity

Before using NIPR, you must have a legally recognized agency. To do this:

  • Choose a Business Structure (LLC, Corporation, etc.).

  • Register the Business Name with your Secretary of State.

Note: Do not use "Medicare" in your business name. Some states prohibit it, and CMS prohibits the use of “Medicare” in your business name, logo, or website URL if used in a misleading way — one that would cause potential enrollees or beneficiaries confusion over whether you're affiliated with Medicare.

  • Obtain an EIN (Employer Identification Number) from the IRS.

  • Set up a business bank account.

Step 2: Obtain a Business/Agency Insurance License

You’ll use NIPR to apply for your agency's insurance license in your resident state:

  • Create an NIPR Account (optional, but helpful):

    • While an account isn’t strictly required to use NIPR services, it makes tracking and re-filing easier.

    • To create an account, go to: https://nipr.com

  • Apply for an Agency License:

    • Select Apply for a New Insurance License

    • Choose Business Entity / Agency

    • Select your resident state

    • Submit the required documents:

      • Business registration (LLC/Corp)

      • FEIN (Federal Employer Identification Number)

      • Business Address

Step 3: Appoint an Agency Principal

After submitting your agency application, you must appoint an agency principal:

  • The Agency Principal must be:

    • Already licensed in the same lines of authority (e.g., Medicare = Life/Health).

    • Licensed in the same resident state.

  • To appoint the Agency Principal:

    • During the agency license application, NIPR will prompt you to designate a principal.

    • You may need to submit a Form 500 or state-specific equivalent, or complete it online via NIPR.

    • The Agency Principal’s license must remain active and in good standing at all times.

Step 4: Obtain Non-Resident Licenses (if applicable)

If your agency will operate in multiple states:

  • Use NIPR’s Non-Resident Licensing tool.

  • Make sure the Agency Principal also holds matching non-resident licenses.

Step 5: Appoint the Agency with Carriers

Once licensed:

  • Contract with Medicare Advantage and PDP carriers (e.g., Aetna, Humana, UnitedHealthcare).

    • Each carrier may require:

      • W-9

      • E&O insurance

      • Background check

      • Appointment forms

  • Carriers will often appoint the agency, the Agency Principal, and possibly any sub-agents.

Step 6: Compliance & Setup

  • Purchase Errors & Omissions (E&O) insurance.

  • Register for Medicare certification platforms (e.g., AHIP).

  • Comply with CMS marketing rules.

  • Set up commissions and contracting for downline agents (if applicable).

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